How to get to Reggio Emilia

Reggio Emilia is an elegant and welcoming city in the Emilia-Romagna region, often referred to as the "father" of the Italian flag. It was here, at the end of the 18th century, that the famous Tricolour was officially adopted, becoming the national symbol of Italy. This city is ideal for travellers seeking an authentic atmosphere and wishing to experience the genuine lifestyle of the country without noisy crowds of tourists.

The historic centre impresses with its architecture: from ancient squares and a majestic cathedral to the famous Romolo Valli Municipal Theatre. Reggio Emilia is also renowned for its high culture and gastronomy. Here, the traditions of producing Parmesan cheese and balsamic vinegar are sacredly honoured, while the well-kept streets invite you to enjoy art and a leisurely pace of life.

Since the city of Reggio Emilia itself does not have a major civil airport handling regular international flights, it is most convenient for tourists to use the air hubs of neighbouring cities. The optimal choice for most travellers is Bologna: the local Guglielmo Marconi Airport is located just 60 km away and serves many destinations, including low-cost carriers.

It is also worth considering arriving in Parma, located approximately 30 km to the west, or the airports of Milan (Malpensa, Linate, Bergamo). These Italian transport hubs have excellent rail and bus connections with the region, allowing you to reach your destination quickly and comfortably immediately after landing.

Travelling by rail is one of the most comfortable and scenic ways to reach Reggio Emilia, situated at the intersection of Italy's key transport arteries. The city prides itself on its futuristic Reggio Emilia AV Mediopadana station, which accommodates high-speed trains connecting the region with the largest metropolises in the north and south of the country.

Thanks to a developed network of routes, a trip from neighbouring Bologna takes only about 20–30 minutes, making the city an ideal destination for a short visit. It is also easy to get here via direct or connecting services from romantic Verona and the city of Massa, enjoying views of the Italian landscapes along the way.

Bus services connect Reggio Emilia with key transport hubs in the region, offering a scenic alternative to trains. The most popular and fastest route runs from neighbouring Bologna: comfortable coaches cover the distance of about 70 kilometres in an average of one hour.

Regular connections are also established with the north and the coast: the journey from Verona, just under 100 kilometres long, takes one and a half to two hours depending on traffic. Travellers heading from the city of Massa will travel about 130 kilometres, enjoying the scenery for two and a half to three hours.

Travelling by car to Reggio Emilia is an excellent way to enjoy the landscapes of Italy and the freedom of movement. The shortest and most convenient route is from Bologna: via the A1 motorway, you will cover the distance of 70 kilometres in approximately 45–50 minutes. The road from romantic Verona takes just over an hour, allowing you to quickly cover about 95 kilometres along the A22 motorway through the Po Valley.

If you are heading from the coast, for example, from the city of Massa, the journey of about 130 kilometres will take one and a half to two hours, revealing views of the foothills of the Apennines. For those who do not plan to rent a car, taxis are available, but be aware of high tariffs: a transfer from nearby Bologna will cost at least 100–120 Euros, and trips from more distant cities will cost significantly more.

To ensure your trip to Reggio Emilia is as comfortable and carefree as possible, it is worth familiarising yourself with local features in advance. We have prepared a list of useful recommendations to help you feel confident in this cosy corner of Italy.

1. Clothing and Essentials: The climate here is continental, so your wardrobe depends directly on the season. Summers can be hot and humid—choose light, natural fabrics. In winter, fog and rain are frequent, so a waterproof jacket and warm footwear are mandatory. For walking on the cobblestones of the historic centre, comfortable trainers or flat shoes are best.
2. Transport: The historic city centre is compact, and it is most pleasant to explore on foot or by bicycle—the most popular mode of transport among locals. For trips to outlying districts, it is convenient to use city buses. It is better to buy tickets for them in advance at newsstands or tobacco shops (Tabaccheria), as they may cost more or be unavailable from the driver.
3. Finances: The official currency is the Euro. Bank cards are accepted almost everywhere, including restaurants and museums, but it is still worth carrying some cash. Small notes and coins will be useful for paying for parking, small purchases at markets, or a cup of espresso in small cafés.
4. Health and Safety: The city is considered calm and safe, however, standard precautions (watching your bags in crowded places) are advisable. Pharmacies are easily recognised by the sign with a green cross (Farmacia). In emergencies, whether for medical assistance or police, dial the single European number 112.
5. Communication: The main language is Italian. In hotels and tourist offices, staff usually speak English, but in small family shops, it may not be used. Learn a couple of polite phrases, for example, "Buongiorno" (Good day) and "Grazie" (Thank you)—this will instantly endear you to the locals.
6. Local Etiquette: When entering a shop or café, it is customary to greet the staff. If you plan to visit active churches, remember the dress code: shoulders and knees must be covered. Also, note that Italians do not like to rush during meals, so service in restaurants may seem slow—relax and enjoy the moment.
7. What to Avoid: Be extremely careful if renting a car: the historic centre is a Limited Traffic Zone (ZTL). Entering there without a special permit, which residents possess, risks a hefty fine. Cameras record number plates automatically, and the fine may arrive even months after your trip.
8. Additional Tip: Take the "siesta" regime into account. Many shops, banks, and even some attractions close for a lunch break roughly from 13:00 to 15:30. Plan your shopping for the morning or evening, and dedicate lunchtime to culinary delights in trattorias, which are open during these hours.

By following these simple tips, you can avoid minor inconveniences and focus on the main thing—enjoying the magnificent architecture, rich history, and unique atmosphere of the Emilia-Romagna region.