How to get to Kos

When planning a trip to Kos, you are choosing a journey to one of the most picturesque islands of the Dodecanese archipelago in Greece. This sunny destination, known as the birthplace of Hippocrates, attracts tourists with a blend of ancient history, golden beaches, and developed infrastructure. You can reach the island in various ways: by a direct flight to the local airport or via a combined route through neighbouring islands and the coast of Turkey, utilizing ferries and ground transport.

The fastest way to reach the island is by air. Travellers arrive at the international Kos Airport (KGS), which serves millions of passengers annually and is located within convenient reach of the main resort areas. The airport is well-connected to the city, allowing tourists to effortlessly begin their holiday immediately after landing.

If there are no direct flights, you can consider flying to nearby transport hubs followed by a transfer to sea transport. Popular transit points are Turkish Bodrum, located just 20 km away, as well as the Greek island of Kalymnos. This route is often chosen by those who wish to combine visits to several regions in a single trip.

There is no railway service on the island of Kos itself, so it is impossible to get here exclusively by train. Tourists preferring this mode of transport will have to plan a complex composite route, where the train will only be part of the journey to one of the port cities on the mainland or neighbouring coasts.

The nearest points through which a route can be planned using other types of transport are Bodrum and Kalymnos. However, it is worth noting that the final leg of the journey will in any case require a transfer to a ferry or plane, as railway tracks are not laid all the way to the resort itself.

Bus routes are a popular option for those arriving on the island with transfers or travelling around the region. One of the most sought-after directions is the route from the city of Bodrum: the distance is about 22 km, and the journey takes approximately 1.2 hours, making this option very convenient for short visits.

There is also an established connection with neighbouring Greek islands. A trip from Kalymnos (about 33 km) will take around 1.4 hours, while a journey from the island of Leros, located 76 km away, will last about 2 hours. These routes often include ferry crossings integrated into the overall logistics of the trip.

Travelling by car or taxi allows for flexible time planning and enjoying views on the way to crossings. The shortest route runs from the side of the Turkish resort of Bodrum: covering the distance of 24 km can be done in approximately 1.5 hours, taking into account the logistical specifics of crossing the border.

For those moving from the side of Greek islands, the road from Kalymnos will take about 1.4 hours. A longer but picturesque route is possible from the island of Leros — the travel time will be roughly 3.8 hours. The cost of a taxi on such routes varies, so it is better to clarify the price in advance before the trip.

To ensure your holiday on Kos is as comfortable and carefree as possible, it is worth noting a few local features in advance. Here is a list of practical recommendations to help you plan the ideal trip.

1. Clothing and Essentials. In summer, opt for light natural fabrics and be sure to bring a head covering. However, due to winds (meltemi), evenings can be cool, so a light windbreaker or cardigan will not be amiss even in the hot season.
2. Transport. Kos is often called the "bicycle island". There are excellent cycle paths and flat terrain here, so renting a bicycle is the best and most budget-friendly way to see the surroundings. For longer trips, it is convenient to rent a scooter or car.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Euro (EUR). Bank cards are accepted in most restaurants and shops, but it is better to always have some cash with you for bus fares, purchases at small kiosks, or tips.
4. Health and Safety. The island is safe for tourists. Pharmacies are marked with a green cross and are called Farmakeio. The sun here is very strong, so using high SPF cream is mandatory even in cloudy weather.
5. Communication. The official language is Greek, but in tourist zones, staff speak excellent English. Knowing a couple of phrases in Greek, for example, "Kalimera" (good morning), always brings a smile to locals.
6. Local Etiquette. Greeks are very hospitable and unhurried. In restaurants, service can be slow — this is part of the relaxed lifestyle ("siga-siga"). It is customary to greet people when entering small shops.
7. What to Avoid. It is not recommended to drink tap water; it is better to buy bottled water. Also, try not to visit temples and monasteries in beachwear — shoulders and knees must be covered out of respect.
8. Additional Tip. Be sure to visit the Asklepieion — the ancient medical centre where Hippocrates worked. It is better to arrive there early in the morning to avoid the heat and crowds of tourists, as well as to enjoy the panoramic view of the coast of Turkey.

Following these simple rules will help you adapt faster and get the most out of Greek hospitality and the beauty of the island.